Encyclopedia of Crystallographic Prototypes

AFLOW Prototype: AB_tP8_111_n_n-001

This structure originally had the label AB_tP8_111_n_n. Calls to that address will be redirected here.

If you are using this page, please cite:
D. Hicks, M. J. Mehl, E. Gossett, C. Toher, O. Levy, R. M. Hanson, G. L. W. Hart, and S. Curtarolo, The AFLOW Library of Crystallographic Prototypes: Part 2, Comp. Mat. Sci. 161, S1-S1011 (2019). (doi=10.1016/j.commatsci.2018.10.043)

Links to this page

https://aflow.org/p/GUN1
or https://aflow.org/p/AB_tP8_111_n_n-001
or PDF Version

VN (Low-temperature) Structure: AB_tP8_111_n_n-001

Picture of Structure; Click for Big Picture
Prototype NV
AFLOW prototype label AB_tP8_111_n_n-001
ICSD none
Pearson symbol tP8
Space group number 111
Space group symbol $P\overline{4}2m$
AFLOW prototype command aflow --proto=AB_tP8_111_n_n-001
--params=$a, \allowbreak c/a, \allowbreak x_{1}, \allowbreak z_{1}, \allowbreak x_{2}, \allowbreak z_{2}$

  • Above 205K vanadium nitride transforms into the rock salt ($B1$) structure.
  • We use the data taken at 150K.
  • (Kubel, 1988) place this structure in space group $P\overline{4}2m$ #111, but since $c/a ≈ 1$ the default tolerance of AFLOW places this in the cubic space group $P\overline{4}3m$ #215. It is likely that first-principles calculations will place this compound in the higher symmetry space group.
  • The $P\overline{4}2m$ structure may be recovered from AFLOW using the commmand
  • aflow --proto=AB_tP8_111_n_n:N:V --params=a,c/a,x$_{1}$,z$_{1}$,x$_{2}$,z$_{2}$ --tolerance=0.001 .
  • We could not find an ICSD entry for (Kubel, 1988).

\[ \begin{array}{ccc} \mathbf{a_{1}}&=&a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}\\\mathbf{a_{2}}&=&a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}\\\mathbf{a_{3}}&=&c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}} \end{array}\]

Basis vectors

Lattice coordinates Cartesian coordinates Wyckoff position Atom type
$\mathbf{B_{1}}$ = $x_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+x_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a x_{1} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a x_{1} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{1} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (4n) N I
$\mathbf{B_{2}}$ = $- x_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- x_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a x_{1} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a x_{1} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{1} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (4n) N I
$\mathbf{B_{3}}$ = $x_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- x_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a x_{1} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a x_{1} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{1} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (4n) N I
$\mathbf{B_{4}}$ = $- x_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+x_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a x_{1} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a x_{1} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{1} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (4n) N I
$\mathbf{B_{5}}$ = $x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (4n) V I
$\mathbf{B_{6}}$ = $- x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (4n) V I
$\mathbf{B_{7}}$ = $x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (4n) V I
$\mathbf{B_{8}}$ = $- x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (4n) V I

References

  • F. Kubel, W. Lengauer, K. Yvon, K. Knorr, and A. Junod, Structural phase transition at 205 K in stoichiometric vanadium nitride, Phys. Rev. B 38, 12908–12912 (1988), doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.38.12908.
  • H. T. Stokes and D. M. Hatch, {\em FINDSYM}: program for identifying the space-group symmetry of a crystal, J. App. Crystallogr. 38, 237–238 (2005), doi:10.1107/S0021889804031528.
  • D. Hicks, C. Oses, E. Gossett, G. Gomez, R. H. Taylor, C. Toher, M. J. Mehl, O. Levy, and S. Curtarolo, AFLOW-SYM: platform for the complete, automatic and self-consistent symmetry analysis of crystals, Acta Crystallogr. Sect. A 74, 184–203 (2018), doi:10.1107/S2053273318003066.
  • A. L. Speck, Single-crystal structure validation with the program PLATON, J. App. Crystallogr. 36, 7–13 (2003), doi:10.1107/S0021889802022112.

Found in

  • P. Villars and K. Cenzual, Pearson's Crystal Data – Crystal Structure Database for Inorganic Compounds (2013). ASM International.

Prototype Generator

aflow --proto=AB_tP8_111_n_n --params=$a,c/a,x_{1},z_{1},x_{2},z_{2}$

Species:

Running:

Output: