Encyclopedia of Crystallographic Prototypes

AFLOW Prototype: AB2_hP6_194_b_f-002

If you are using this page, please cite:
H. Eckert, S. Divilov, M. J. Mehl, D. Hicks, A. C. Zettel, M. Esters. X. Campilongo and S. Curtarolo, The AFLOW Library of Crystallographic Prototypes: Part 4. Submitted to Computational Materials Science.

Links to this page

https://aflow.org/p/Z5TL
or https://aflow.org/p/AB2_hP6_194_b_f-002
or PDF Version

Hexagonal High-Temperature NbS$_{2}$ Structure: AB2_hP6_194_b_f-002

Picture of Structure; Click for Big Picture
Prototype NbS$_{2}$
AFLOW prototype label AB2_hP6_194_b_f-002
ICSD 43697
Pearson symbol hP6
Space group number 194
Space group symbol $P6_3/mmc$
AFLOW prototype command aflow --proto=AB2_hP6_194_b_f-002
--params=$a, \allowbreak c/a, \allowbreak z_{2}$

Other compounds with this structure

NbSe$_{2}$


  • This hexagonal structure is stable from 850$^\circ$C to 1050$^\circ$C. Below 800$^\circ$C NbS$_{2}$ takes on the rhombohedral MoS$_{2}$ structure.
  • CaIn$_{2}$ and hexagonal NbS$_{2}$ have the same AFLOW label, AB2_hP6_194_b_f. The structures are generated by the same symmetry operations with different sets of parameters (--params) specified in their corresponding CIF files.

\[ \begin{array}{ccc} \mathbf{a_{1}}&=&\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}\\\mathbf{a_{2}}&=&\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}\\\mathbf{a_{3}}&=&c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}} \end{array}\]

Basis vectors

Lattice coordinates Cartesian coordinates Wyckoff position Atom type
$\mathbf{B_{1}}$ = $\frac{1}{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{4}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (2b) Nb I
$\mathbf{B_{2}}$ = $\frac{3}{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{3}{4}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (2b) Nb I
$\mathbf{B_{3}}$ = $\frac{1}{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{2}{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{6}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (4f) S I
$\mathbf{B_{4}}$ = $\frac{2}{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{1}{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(z_{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- \frac{\sqrt{3}}{6}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c \left(z_{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (4f) S I
$\mathbf{B_{5}}$ = $\frac{2}{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{1}{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- \frac{\sqrt{3}}{6}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (4f) S I
$\mathbf{B_{6}}$ = $\frac{1}{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{2}{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(z_{2} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{6}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c \left(z_{2} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (4f) S I

References

  • F. Jellinek, G. Brauer, and H. Müller, Molybdenum and Niobium Sulphides, Nature 185, 376–377 (1960), doi:10.1038/185376a0.

Found in

  • A. Jain, S. Ping, G. Hautier, W. Chen, W. D. R., S. Dacek, S. Cholia, D. Gunter, D. Skinner, G. Ceder, and K. A. Persson, Commentary: The Materials Project: A materials genome approach to accelerating materials innovation, APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013), doi:10.1063/1.4812323.

Prototype Generator

aflow --proto=AB2_hP6_194_b_f --params=$a,c/a,z_{2}$

Species:

Running:

Output: