Encyclopedia of Crystallographic Prototypes

AFLOW Prototype: AB2_hR3_160_a_2a-001

If you are using this page, please cite:
H. Eckert, S. Divilov, M. J. Mehl, D. Hicks, A. C. Zettel, M. Esters. X. Campilongo and S. Curtarolo, The AFLOW Library of Crystallographic Prototypes: Part 4. Submitted to Computational Materials Science.

Links to this page

https://aflow.org/p/EW06
or https://aflow.org/p/AB2_hR3_160_a_2a-001
or PDF Version

Rhombohedral MoS$_{2}$ Structure: AB2_hR3_160_a_2a-001

Picture of Structure; Click for Big Picture
Prototype MoS$_{2}$
AFLOW prototype label AB2_hR3_160_a_2a-001
ICSD 43695
Pearson symbol hR3
Space group number 160
Space group symbol $R3m$
AFLOW prototype command aflow --proto=AB2_hR3_160_a_2a-001
--params=$a, \allowbreak c/a, \allowbreak x_{1}, \allowbreak x_{2}, \allowbreak x_{3}$

Other compounds with this structure

MoN$_{2}$,  NbS$_{2}$,  NbSe$_{2}$,  TaS$_{2}$,  TaSe$_{2}$,  WS$_{2}$


  • MoS$_{2}$ exists naturally in two forms: this rhombohedral structure, and the the hexagonal structure, molybdenite, Strukturbericht $C7$. The two structures differ due to the stacking of the MoS$_{2}$ layers.
  • Depending on the preparation method, MoS$_{2}$ can exist in other forms, including a trigonal structure.
  • Hexagonal settings of this structure can be obtained with the option --hex.

\[ \begin{array}{ccc} \mathbf{a_{1}}&=&\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- \frac{\sqrt{3}}{6}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{3}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}\\\mathbf{a_{2}}&=&\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{3}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}\\\mathbf{a_{3}}&=&- \frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- \frac{\sqrt{3}}{6}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{3}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}} \end{array}\]

Basis vectors

Lattice coordinates Cartesian coordinates Wyckoff position Atom type
$\mathbf{B_{1}}$ = $x_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+x_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+x_{1} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $c x_{1} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (1a) Mo I
$\mathbf{B_{2}}$ = $x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $c x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (1a) S I
$\mathbf{B_{3}}$ = $x_{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+x_{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+x_{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $c x_{3} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (1a) S II

References

  • F. Jellinek, G. Brauer, and H. Müller, Molybdenum and Niobium Sulphides, Nature 185, 376–377 (1960), doi:10.1038/185376a0.

Prototype Generator

aflow --proto=AB2_hR3_160_a_2a --params=$a,c/a,x_{1},x_{2},x_{3}$

Species:

Running:

Output: