Encyclopedia of Crystallographic Prototypes

AFLOW Prototype: ABC2_tP4_123_a_d_e-001

This structure originally had the label ABC2_tP4_123_d_a_f. Calls to that address will be redirected here.

If you are using this page, please cite:
M. J. Mehl, D. Hicks, C. Toher, O. Levy, R. M. Hanson, G. L. W. Hart, and S. Curtarolo, The AFLOW Library of Crystallographic Prototypes: Part 1, Comp. Mat. Sci. 136, S1-S828 (2017). (doi=10.1016/j.commatsci.2017.01.017)

Links to this page

https://aflow.org/p/ACQJ
or https://aflow.org/p/ABC2_tP4_123_a_d_e-001
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CaCuO$_{2}$ Structure: ABC2_tP4_123_a_d_e-001

Picture of Structure; Click for Big Picture
Prototype CaCuO$_{2}$
AFLOW prototype label ABC2_tP4_123_a_d_e-001
ICSD 65066
Pearson symbol tP4
Space group number 123
Space group symbol $P4/mmm$
AFLOW prototype command aflow --proto=ABC2_tP4_123_a_d_e-001
--params=$a, \allowbreak c/a$

Other compounds with this structure

(Ba,  Sr)CuO$_{2}$,  (Sr,  La)CuO$_{2}$,  (Sr,  Ca)CuO$_{2}$,  LaNiO$_{2}$,  NdNiO$_{2}$,  CsNiF$_{2}$,  KNiF$_{2}$,  LiNiF$_{2}$,  NaNiF$_{2}$,  RbNiF$_{2}$


  • As noted in (Siegrist, 1988) this is the parent structure of the high-temperature cuprate superconductors.
  • (Siegrist, 1988) give the composition of the Ca (1a) site as Ca$_{0.86}$Sr$_{0.14}$.
  • We have shifted the origin from the Cu site to the Ca site.

\[ \begin{array}{ccc} \mathbf{a_{1}}&=&a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}\\\mathbf{a_{2}}&=&a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}\\\mathbf{a_{3}}&=&c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}} \end{array}\]

Basis vectors

Lattice coordinates Cartesian coordinates Wyckoff position Atom type
$\mathbf{B_{1}}$ = $0$ = $0$ (1a) Ca I
$\mathbf{B_{2}}$ = $\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{2}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (1d) Cu I
$\mathbf{B_{3}}$ = $\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{2}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (2e) O I
$\mathbf{B_{4}}$ = $\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{1}{2}c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (2e) O I

References

  • T. Siegrist, S. M. Zahurak, D. W. Murphy, and R. S. Roth, The parent structure of the layered high-temperature superconductors, Nature 334, 231–232 (1988), doi:10.1038/334231a0.

Prototype Generator

aflow --proto=ABC2_tP4_123_a_d_e --params=$a,c/a$

Species:

Running:

Output: