Hexagonal BiI$_{3}$ Structure: AB3_hP8_162_c_k-001

Picture of Structure; Click for Big Picture
Prototype BiI$_{3}$
AFLOW prototype label AB3_hP8_162_c_k-001
ICSD 20676
CCDC 1598437
Pearson symbol hP8
Space group number 162
Space group symbol $P\overline{3}1m$
AFLOW prototype command aflow --proto=AB3_hP8_162_c_k-001
--params=$a, \allowbreak c/a, \allowbreak x_{2}, \allowbreak z_{2}$

Other compounds with this structure

TiCl$_{3}$


  • BiI$_{3}$ has also been reported in the rhombohedral $D0_{5}$ structure. The Bi-I bonds are similar in both structures, with the only difference being the stacing of the layers.
  • Note that although the lattice is hexagonal, the symmetry is trigonal.

\[ \begin{array}{ccc} \mathbf{a_{1}}&=&\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}\\\mathbf{a_{2}}&=&\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}\\\mathbf{a_{3}}&=&c \,\mathbf{\hat{z}} \end{array}\]

Basis vectors

Lattice coordinates Cartesian coordinates Wyckoff position Atom type
$\mathbf{B_{1}}$ = $\frac{1}{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{2}{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}$ = $\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{6}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}$ (2c) Bi I
$\mathbf{B_{2}}$ = $\frac{2}{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{1}{3} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}$ = $\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- \frac{\sqrt{3}}{6}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}$ (2c) Bi I
$\mathbf{B_{3}}$ = $x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+z_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{2}a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (6k) I I
$\mathbf{B_{4}}$ = $x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{2}a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+c z_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (6k) I I
$\mathbf{B_{5}}$ = $- x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+c z_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (6k) I I
$\mathbf{B_{6}}$ = $- x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- \frac{1}{2}a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (6k) I I
$\mathbf{B_{7}}$ = $- x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- z_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- \frac{1}{2}a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- c z_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (6k) I I
$\mathbf{B_{8}}$ = $x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+x_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a x_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- c z_{2} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (6k) I I

References

  • Z. G. Pinkser, The electron diffraction analysis of BiI$_{3}$ and the modern ideas on the structure of the layered lattices, Trudy Instituta Kristallografii, Akademiya Nauk SSSR 7, 35–48 (1952).

Found in

  • Inorganic Crystal Structure Database. Entry 20676 (BiI3).

First cited in

  • N. Anderson, M. J. Mehl, H. Eckert, S. Divilov, X. Campilongo, S. Curtarolo, The AFLOW Library of Crystallographic Prototypes: Part 5. Submitted to Computational Materials Science (2026).

Geometry files


Prototype Generator

aflow --proto=AB3_hP8_162_c_k --params=$a,c/a,x_{2},z_{2}$

Species:

Running:

Output: